Small Animal Clinical Sciences
(865) 974-8387
Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Nephrology & Urology
Disorders of the urinary tract are a special interest of the faculty at UTCVM. Urology cases are usually seen on the internal medicine service unless arranged as part of a specific clinical trial. Specialized diagnostic procedures are available for urology cases. Computed tomography ("Cat Scans"), ultrasound examinations and other imaging studies evaluate anatomy and structure. Nuclear scintigraphy is available to best evaluate kidney function. Urologists also use fiberoptic video scopes to look directly into the urinary bladder and urethra. For problems such as urinary incontinence or straining to urinate, special studies of bladder and urethral function may be indicated.
A cystometrogram evaluates bladder filling and contraction, whereas urethral pressure studies and electromyographic studies evaluate the strength and length of the urethra.
The VTH has recently acquired a Storz Monolith SL20 lithotripsy unit. This equipment was acquired and installed by generous collaboration between the UT Health Sciences Medical Center and Karl Storz Lithotripsy Endoscopy America, Inc. The lithotripsy is used for non-invasive dissolution of kidney and ureteral stones in people and has been adapted for animal use. The shock waves generated by the unit may also be applied to the treatment of gallstones, tumors, and chronic orthopedic conditions. Separate ultrasound and fluoroscopic units provide extended imaging capabilities for the VTH. Learn more about lithotripsy.